Quartic Cosine Power Reduction
StatusFully Proven
TypeTheorem
ModuleChebyshevCircles.Proofs.PowerSums
Statement
$\cos^4 x = \dfrac{3 + 4\cos(2x) + \cos(4x)}{8}.$
theorem cos_four_formula (x : ℝ) :
Real.cos x ^ 4 = (3 + 4 * Real.cos (2 * x) + Real.cos (4 * x)) / 8 := by
Proof
have h1 : Real.cos x ^ 4 = (Real.cos x ^ 2) ^ 2 := by ring
rw [h1]
have h2 : Real.cos x ^ 2 = (1 + Real.cos (2 * x)) / 2 := by rw [Real.cos_sq]; ring
rw [h2]
have h3 : ((1 + Real.cos (2 * x)) / 2) ^ 2 =
(1 + 2 * Real.cos (2 * x) + Real.cos (2 * x) ^ 2) / 4 := by field_simp; ring
rw [h3]
have h4 : Real.cos (2 * x) ^ 2 = (1 + Real.cos (4 * x)) / 2 := by
rw [Real.cos_sq]
ring_nf
rw [h4]
field_simp
ring
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Axioms